【FDAガイダンス】2022年に公表・改訂予定のガイダンス一覧

医薬関係
この記事は約18分で読めます。

概要と注目どころ

 FDAのCDER(Center for Drug Evaluation and Research:医薬品の審査を管轄している部局)が、毎年恒例の「今年に公表・改訂予定のガイダンスの一覧」を公表しました。

CDER Guidance Agenda
New & Revised Draft Guidance Documents Planned for Publication in Calendar Year 2022 (January 2022)

https://www.fda.gov/media/134778/download

 この「予定」は結構いい加減で、ここで予定されているからといって必ずしも公表・改訂されるということはありません(10年以上ドラフト(案)のままのガイダンスもたくさんあります…)。
 あくまでFDA CDERの努力目標として受け取った方が良いと考えています。

 ただ、FDA CDERが意識している領域、ガイダンスが必要だと考えている領域を知ることができるので、個人的にはアンテナを張っておくべき内容だと考えています。

 目を引いたのが、これまでには無かった「Drug Development Tools」というカテゴリーが新設されていたことでした。
 今回このカテゴリーに含まれるものは、「Biomarker Qualification: Evidentiary Framework(バイオマーカー認定:エビデンスに基づくフレームワーク)」といった内容のものが1件だけでしたが、最近、FrameworkとかToolとかが多いので、今後増えていきそうです。

 一方で、統計関係のガイダンスが一本も無かったのも気になりました。
 例年、数本はあったように記憶しているのですが…

 下にリストの一覧を掲載しますが、 個人的に注目しているガイダンスにはハイライトを付けています。

 特に気になるのは、一番下のカテゴリーであるRWD/RWEに関する2本です。
 日本でも議論されている「RWDを外部対照とするデザインと実施に関する考慮事項」と「規制上の意思決定で利用されるRCTにおける臨床データの利用」に関するガイドラインのようです。
 とても興味深いです。

 RWDに関するガイドラインと言えば、2021年9月にドラフトが公開され、2022年1月までパブコメが募集されていた「Assessing Electronic Health Records and Medical Claims Data to Support Regulatory Decision-Making for Drug and Biological Products」も気になるところです。
 こちらはリストにはありませんが、いつ正式に公表されるのでしょう…

一覧

CATEGORY – Animal Rule

  • Acute Radiation Syndrome: Developing Drugs for Prevention and Treatment

CATEGORY – Biosimilars

  • Product Class-Specific Recommendations for Developing Biosimilar and Interchangeable Biological Products

CATEGORY – Clinical/Antimicrobial

  • Antibacterial Therapies for Patients with an Unmet Medical Need for the Treatment of Serious Bacterial Diseases
  • Clostridioides Difficile Infection: Developing Drugs for Treatment, Reduction of Recurrence, and Prevention

CATEGORY – Clinical/Medical

  • Assessment of Pressor Effects of Drugs; Revised Draft
  • Celiac Disease: Developing Drugs for Adjunctive Treatment to a Gluten Free Diet
  • Crohn’s Disease: Developing Drugs for Treatment
  • Decentralized Clinical Trials
  • Development of Non-Opioid Analgesics for Acute Pain
  • Inborn Errors of Metabolism That Use Dietary Management: Considerations for Optimizing and Standardizing Diet in Clinical Trials for Drug Product Development
  • Measuring Growth and Evaluating Pubertal Development in Pediatric Clinical Trials
  • Meeting the Substantial Evidence Standard Based on One Adequate and Well-Controlled Clinical Investigation and Confirmatory Evidence
  • Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Developing Drugs for Treatment
  • Protocol Deviations
  • Ulcerative Colitis: Developing Drugs for Treatment
  • Use of Data Monitoring Committees in Controlled Clinical Trials

CATEGORY – Clinical Pharmacology

  • Clinical Pharmacology Considerations for Antibody-Drug Conjugates
  • Clinical Pharmacology Considerations for the Development of Oligonucleotide Therapeutics
  • Clinical Pharmacology Consideration for Human Mass Balance Studies
  • Exposure Response Relationships
  • General Clinical Pharmacology Considerations for Pediatric Studies for Drugs and Biological Products
  • Pharmacogenomic Data Submission

CATEGORY – Compounding

  • Compounded Drug Products That Are Essentially Copies of a Commercially Available Drug Product Under Section 503A of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; Revised Draft
  • Compounded Drug Products That Are Essentially Copies of Approved Drug Products Under Section 503B of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; Revised Draft
  • Nomination of Bulk Drug Substances for Use in Compounding Under Section 503B of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
  • Prohibition on Wholesaling Under Section 503B of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
  • Safety Considerations for Container Labels and Carton Labeling Design to Minimize Medication Errors – Guidance for Outsourcing Facilities Under Section 503B of the FD&C Act
  • Pharmacy Compounding of Human Drug Products Under Section 503A of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
  • Mixing, Diluting, or Repackaging Biological Products Outside the Scope of an Approved Biologics License Application

CATEGORY – Drug Development Tools

  • Biomarker Qualification: Evidentiary Framework

CATEGORY – Drug Safety

  • Postmarketing Studies and Clinical Trials: Determining Good Cause for Noncompliance with Section 505(o)(3)(E)(ii) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act

CATEGORY – Electronic Submissions

  • Electronic Submission of Expedited Safety Reports from IND-Exempt BA/BE Studies
  • Identification of Medicinal Products: Implementation and Use
  • NDC Assignment of Human Drugs including Biological Products
  • Providing Regulatory Submissions in Electronic Format – Bioanalytical Methods Data Standards

CATEGORY – Generics

  • 180-Day Exclusivity: Questions and Answers; Revised Draft
  • ANDA and NDA Submissions: Data Integrity for BA/BE Studies at Testing Sites
  • ANDA Submissions – Refuse-to-Receive for DMF Facilities Deficiencies
  • ANDA Submissions – Refuse-to-Receive Standards: Questions and Answers
  • Assessing Adhesion with Transdermal Delivery Systems and Topical Patches for ANDAs; Revised Draft
  • Assessing the Irritation and Sensitization Potential of Transdermal and Topical Delivery Systems for Abbreviated New Drug Applications; Revised Draft
  • Comparative Analyses and Related Comparative Use Human Factors Studies for a Drug- Device Combination Product Submitted in an ANDA; Revised Draft
  • Content and Format of Composition Tables in NDAs and ANDAs And Corresponding Formulation Labeling
  • Evaluation of Therapeutic Equivalence
  • Handling and Retention of BA and BE Testing Samples
  • Impact of Court Orders on 30 month Stay of Approval
  • In Vitro Permeation Tests for Semisolid Topical Products Submitted in ANDAs
  • In Vitro Release Tests for Semisolid Topical Products Submitted in ANDAs
  • “Open for Business” Definition Under 744B of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act
  • Pediatric Exclusivity General Considerations for ANDAs
  • Physico-Structural (Q3) Characterization of Topical Dermatological Drug Products Submitted in ANDAs
  • Revising ANDA Labeling Following Revision of the RLD Labeling
  • Sameness Evaluations in an ANDA – Active Ingredients
  • Statistical Approaches to Establishing Bioequivalence
  • Three-Year Exclusivity Determinations for Drug Products
  • Topical Dermatologic Corticosteroids: In Vivo Bioequivalence
  • Waivers for pH Adjusters in Drug Products Intended for Parenteral, Otic, and Ophthalmic Use

CATEGORY – Labeling

  • Dosage and Administration Section of Labeling for Human Prescription Drug and Biological Products — Content and Format; Revised Draft
  • Human Prescription Drugs and Biological Products – Labeling for Dosing Based on Weight or Body Surface Area for Ready-to-Use Containers – “Dose Banding”
  • Immunogenicity Information in Human Prescription Therapeutic Protein and Select Drug Product Labeling — Content and Format
  • Labeling for Biosimilar Products (Revision 1)
  • Quantification of Sodium, Potassium, and Phosphate in Human Over-the-Counter and Prescription Drug Labeling
  • Regulatory Considerations and Drug Labeling Recommendations for Prescription Drug- Use-Related Software for Combination Products
  • Statement of Identity and Strength — Content and Format of Labeling for Human Nonprescription Drug Products

CATEGORY – Over-the-Counter Drugs

  • Annual Reportable Labeling Changes for NDAs and ANDAs for Nonprescription Drug Products
  • Formal Dispute Resolution and Consolidated Proceedings: Requestor of OMUFA Products Appeals Above the Division Level
  • Formal Meetings Between FDA and Sponsors or Requestors of Over-the-Counter Monograph Drugs
  • OTC Monographs Order Requests (OMORs) – Format and Content of Data Submissions
  • Providing Regulatory Submissions in Electronic Format for Over-the-Counter Monograph Requests

CATEGORY – Pharmaceutical Quality CGMP

  • PET Drugs – Current Good Manufacturing Practice (CGMP); Revised Draft
  • Non-Penicillin Beta-Lactam Drugs: A CGMP Framework for Preventing Cross- Contamination

CATEGORY – Pharmaceutical Quality/CMC

  • Benefit-Risk Considerations for Product Quality Assessments
  • Potency Assay Considerations for Monoclonal Antibodies and Other Therapeutic Proteins Targeting Viral Pathogens
  • Quality Considerations for Topical Ophthalmic Drug Products
  • Risk Management Plans to Mitigate the Potential for Drug Shortages
  • Stability Considerations for Drug Substances and Drug Products in NDAs, ANDAs, and BLAs and Associated Labeling Statements for Drug Products
  • Stability Recommendations for Additional Manufacturing Facilities in NDAs, ANDAs and BLAs, and Additional Drug Substance Sources in NDAs and ANDAs

CATEGORY – Pharmacology/Toxicology

  • Use of Whole Slide Imaging (WSI) in Nonclinical Toxicology Studies: Questions and Answers

CATEGORY – Procedural

  • Charging for Investigational Drugs Under an Investigational New Drug Application – Questions and Answers
  • Civil Monetary Penalties for Failure to Meet Accelerated Post Marketing Requirements
  • Considerations for Rescinding Breakthrough Therapy Designation
  • DSCSA Standards for the Interoperable Exchange of Information for Tracing of Certain Human, Finished, Prescriptions Drugs
  • Exclusivity for First Interchangeable Biosimilar Biological Product
  • Expanded Access to Investigational Drugs for Treatment Use – Questions and Answers
  • Fixed Dose Combinations and Single-Entity Versions of Previously Approved Antiretrovirals for the Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Under President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
  • Identifying Trading Partners under the Drug Supply Chain Security Act; Revised Draft
  • Key Information and Facilitating Understanding in Informed Consent for FDA-Regulated Clinical Investigations
  • Notifying FDA of Permanent Discontinuance or Interruption in Manufacturing or Drug or Biological Product
  • Pediatric Product Development Under the Pediatric Research Equity Act and the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act: Scientific Considerations; Revised Draft
  • Pediatric Product Development Under the Pediatric Research Equity Act and the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act: Regulatory Considerations; Revised Draft
  • Reporting Amount of Listed Drugs and Biological Products Under Section 510(j)(3) of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act; Revised Draft
  • Responding to CGMP Observations on Form FDA 483
  • Verification Systems Under the Drug Supply Chain Security Act for Certain Prescription Drugs; Revised Draft
  • Tropical Priority Review Vouchers
  • Use of Electronic Records and Electronic Signatures in Clinical Investigations Under 21 CFR Part 11 – Questions and Answers
  • Wholesale Distributor Verification Requirements for Saleable Returned Drug Product and Dispenser Verification Requirements When Investigating a Suspect or Illegitimate Product – Compliance Policy

CATEGORY – Real-World Data/Real-World Evidence (RWD/RWE)

  • Considerations for the Design and Conduct of Externally Controlled Trials for Drug and Biological Products
  • Using Clinical Practice Data in Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) for Regulatory Decision-Making for Drug and Biological Products
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